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Activities of Heterogeneous Acid-Base Catalysts for Fragrances Synthesis: A Review

1Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya 60115, Indonesia

2Laboratory of Material Chemistry and Energy, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Surabaya 60111, Indonesia

3Laboratory of Natural Products and Chemical Synthesis, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Surabaya 60111, Indonesia

4 Ibnu Sina Institute for Fundamental Science Studies, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor Bahru 81310, Malaysia

5 Laboratory of Energy, Center for Energy Studies, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Surabaya, 60111, Indonesia

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Received: 20 Jan 2013; Revised: 31 Mar 2013; Accepted: 1 Apr 2013; Available online: 18 Jun 2013; Published: 30 Jun 2013.
Editor(s): Istadi Istadi
Open Access Copyright (c) 2013 by Authors, Published by BCREC Group
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
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Abstract
This paper reviews various types of heterogeneous acid-base catalysts for fragrances preparation. Catalytic activities of various types of heterogeneous acid and base catalysts in fragrances preparation, i.e. non-zeolitic, zeolitic, and mesoporous molecular sieves have been reported. Generally, heterogeneous acid catalysts are commonly used in fragrance synthesis as compared to heterogeneous base catalysts. Heteropoly acids and hydrotalcites type catalysts are widely used as heterogeneous acid and base catalysts, respectively. © 2013 by Authors, Published by BCREC Group. This is an open access article under the CC BY-SA License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)
Keywords: Acid heterogeneous catalysts; base heterogeneous catalysts; fragrances synthesis
Funding: Ministry of Education and Culture, Indonesia

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